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Introduction
Ah, Mexico! A country known not just for its spicy cuisine but for a rich tapestry of culture, history, and natural wonders. From the azure beaches of Cancun to the bustling markets of Mexico City, this guide will take you on an adventure through the very best that Mexico has to offer. Ready to embark on a journey of discovery?
Be sure to take a look at our other guides to North America and Mexico, such as the Best time to visit Mexico and Top 10 places to visit in Mexico. Enjoy!
5 Key Takeaways
- Rich Cultural Tapestry: From the ancient Mayan ruins of Chichen Itza to the passionate rhythms of Mariachi in Guadalajara, Mexico offers a deep dive into its multifaceted heritage, bringing together millennia of history, art, and traditions.
- Diverse Natural Wonders: Mexico’s landscapes are varied and breathtaking. Whether it’s the serene beaches of Cancun, the underwater beauty of Cozumel’s reefs, the majestic Copper Canyon, or the unique Parícutin Volcano, there’s a natural spectacle to suit every kind of traveller.
- Vibrant Nightlife and Culinary Delights: Cities like Puerto Vallarta promise lively nights with beachfront clubs, while places like Puebla tantalise taste buds with dishes like Mole Poblano and Chiles en Nogada, capturing the essence of Mexican cuisine.
- Unique Local Experiences: Activities range from interacting with dolphins in Isla Mujeres to wandering the romantic Alley of the Kiss in Guanajuato, ensuring visitors engage in authentic experiences that capture the spirit of each region.
- Blend of Adventure and Relaxation: Whether it’s adrenaline-pumping activities like zip-lining in the Copper Canyon and diving in Cozumel or laid-back experiences like beach lounging in Cancun and attending Mariachi festivals, Mexico offers a balanced blend of adventure and relaxation for every traveller.
1. Lose Yourself in Mexico City
The pulsating heart of Mexico, Mexico City, is a bustling metropolis that effortlessly marries the old with the new. As one meanders through its streets, one cannot help but be drawn into its rich tapestry of history, culture, and modernity.
Historical Centre: A crowning jewel in the city’s vast expanse, the Historical Centre stands as a testament to Mexico’s storied past. Designated as a UNESCO World Heritage site, every nook and cranny of this place whispers tales of bygone eras. At the centre of it all lies the Zócalo, or the main square, surrounded by grand colonial-era buildings and the imposing Metropolitan Cathedral. Whether you’re wandering its broad avenues or meandering through its narrow alleys, the Historical Centre is a time machine that takes you back through centuries.
Frida Kahlo Museum: No visit to Mexico City is complete without paying homage to one of its most illustrious citizens, Frida Kahlo. Nestled in the vibrant neighbourhood of Coyoacán, the Blue House was where Frida spent her formative and final years. More than just a museum, it’s a poignant journey into the life of a woman who defied societal norms, faced personal tragedies, and yet, gave the world some of its most evocative art. The intimate setting, adorned with her personal belongings and masterpieces, offers an unparalleled glimpse into Frida’s world. And while the entry may cost you between $12-$15, the experience is truly priceless.
Recommend tour: Full day Mexico hop on bus tour
2. Soak Up Sun in Cancun
Imagine a place where the sun seems brighter, the sea bluer, and the sands whiter. That’s Cancun for you! A haven for beach lovers and sun seekers, it’s where the Caribbean dreams come alive.
Beaches: Cancun’s coastline is dotted with a plethora of beaches, each more inviting than the other. The soft, powdery white sands of places like Playa Delfines or Playa Tortugas beckon you to leave behind the world and indulge in pure bliss. Whether you want to bask in the sun, take a leisurely dip, or indulge in water sports, these beaches promise a day of fun and relaxation. And as the sun sets, painting the sky in hues of orange and pink, the rhythmic sound of waves assures you of another beautiful day ahead.
Cenotes: Beyond the beaches, Cancun offers another water-related marvel – cenotes. These natural limestone sinkholes, filled with freshwater, are gateways to an underwater realm. The Cenote Dos Ojos is one such wonder. As you dive or snorkel, the clear waters reveal a world of stalactites, stalagmites, and unique marine life. The interplay of light and shadow, coupled with the surreal surroundings, makes it an otherworldly experience. While the entry might set you back by around $350 MXN, it’s a small price to pay for a dip into nature’s hidden paradise.
Recommended tour: Chichen itza and cenote tour
3. Experience the Day of the Dead in Oaxaca
Deep-rooted traditions, colourful festivities, and a celebration of life and death, Oaxaca during the Day of the Dead is a sensory overload in the best way possible.
Festivities: Recognised by UNESCO, the Day of the Dead is not just a festival but a deep-rooted tradition that binds generations. As dusk sets, Oaxaca transforms into a realm where the living and the dead coalesce. Streets come alive with parades or ‘comparsas’, where locals, adorned in elaborate costumes and intricate face paints, dance to the tunes of traditional music. The air is thick with incense and filled with the joyous clamour of celebration. Candlelit altars, or ‘ofrendas’, line the streets, adorned with marigold flowers, photographs, and offerings, inviting departed souls for a night of reunion and remembrance.
Local Delicacies: Amidst the festivities, one cannot ignore the gastronomic delights that Oaxaca offers. ‘Pan de Muerto’ or the ‘Bread of the Dead’ is one such speciality. This sweet bread, baked in various shapes, is often adorned with bone-shaped patterns and sprinkled with sugar. Paired with a hot chocolate, it’s a treat that embodies the essence of the festival – a blend of sweetness with a touch of melancholy.
4. Explore the Ancient Mayan Ruins of Chichen Itza
Steeped in mystery and lore, the ruins of Chichen Itza stand as a testament to the architectural and astronomical prowess of the ancient Mayans. As you tread its grounds, you’re not just walking through ruins; you’re journeying through time.
El Castillo: Dominating the landscape of Chichen Itza is the iconic pyramid known as El Castillo or the Temple of Kukulcan. A marvel of ancient architecture and astronomy, its design is such that during the equinoxes, a play of light and shadow creates the illusion of a serpent descending its steps. Climbing its 91 steps might be off-limits now, but even from the ground, its majesty is palpable and awe-inspiring.
Ball Game Court: Sport, spectacle, and spirituality converged in the Mayan ball games. The largest ball court in ancient Mesoamerica, Chichen Itza’s Great Ball Court, is adorned with detailed carvings that depict the rules and rituals associated with the game. It’s not just a sports arena; it’s a place where the outcome of a game could decide the fate of players in the afterlife.
Recommended tour: Chichen itza and cenote tour
5. Dive in Cozumel
The island of Cozumel, with its cerulean waters and vibrant coral reefs, is a diver’s paradise. Its underwater realm, teeming with marine life, promises adventures that are nothing short of magical.
Reefs: Cozumel’s marine world is renowned for its biodiversity. The Palancar Reef, among others, stands out for its sheer beauty. Divers and snorkellers are greeted by a colourful mosaic of corals, schools of fish swirling in synchronised dances, and larger marine beings like turtles and rays gliding gracefully. The clarity of the waters amplifies this visual treat, making every dive an unforgettable experience.
Diving Schools: If the underwater world beckons but you’re a novice, fear not. Cozumel boasts numerous certified diving schools that offer courses for divers of all levels. Under the guidance of experienced instructors, even first-timers can safely explore the marine wonders.
6. Wander in Guanajuato's Alleyways
Guanajuato, with its labyrinthine alleyways and colourful facades, exudes an old-world charm that’s both romantic and mysterious.
Alley of the Kiss: Narrow, intimate, and draped in legends, the Callejón del Beso or the Alley of the Kiss is more than just a path between buildings. It’s said that couples who share a kiss on the third step are blessed with seven years of happiness. Whether you’re superstitious or not, the romantic allure of this alley is undeniable.
Mummy Museum: Delving into the eerier side of Guanajuato, the Museum of the Mummies offers a unique and somewhat unsettling experience. It’s not for the faint-hearted, for it houses naturally mummified bodies from the 19th century. The preservation and the expressions captured on these mummies provide a fascinating, albeit macabre, insight into the city’s past.
7. Relish the Cuisines of Puebla
Puebla, a culinary capital, offers a symphony of flavours that are deeply entrenched in Mexico’s gastronomic heritage.
Mole Poblano: Often dubbed as Mexico’s national dish, Mole Poblano is a complex sauce that tantalises the taste buds. A concoction of ingredients like chocolate, chillies, spices, and more, it’s a rich and aromatic delight. Draped over chicken or turkey, it’s a dish that’s celebratory in every bite.
Chiles en Nogada: A dish that’s as visually appealing as it is delicious, Chiles en Nogada showcases the colours of the Mexican flag. Poblano chilies are stuffed with a mixture of meat and dried fruit, cloaked in a creamy walnut sauce (nogada), and sprinkled with pomegranate seeds. Every mouthful is a burst of contrasting flavours and textures, making it a must-try.
8. Bask in Puerto Vallarta's Nightlife
Puerto Vallarta, with its scenic coastline and vibrant energy, transforms into a hub of entertainment as the sun sets. From the rhythmic beats echoing from beachfront clubs to intimate dining experiences, the city’s nightlife promises memorable moments.
Beachfront Clubs: Imagine dancing under a canopy of stars, with the vast ocean as your backdrop. Puerto Vallarta’s beachfront clubs offer just that. As DJs spin the latest tracks, the cool ocean breeze and the rhythmic sound of waves only enhance the ambience. Whether you’re looking for lively dance floors or chill lounge areas, the city’s coastal clubs cater to every mood.
Romantic Dinners: If a quiet, intimate evening is more your style, Puerto Vallarta won’t disappoint. Numerous restaurants along the beachfront serve gourmet dishes with a side of mesmerising ocean views. As you indulge in culinary delights, the soft glow of candlelight and the gentle lapping of waves create the perfect setting for a romantic rendezvous.
9. Sail to Isla Mujeres
An island that promises adventure and tranquillity in equal measure, Isla Mujeres is a slice of paradise off the Yucatán Peninsula.
Garrafon Natural Park: An oasis of natural beauty and adventure, the Garrafon Natural Park offers a plethora of activities. From snorkelling in its crystal-clear waters to zip-lining with the Caribbean Sea beneath, it’s a playground for nature lovers and thrill-seekers alike.
Dolphin Discovery: Dive into an experience of a lifetime at Dolphin Discovery. Managed with ethical practices, this attraction lets you get up close and personal with playful dolphins. With various interactive programmes, it’s an opportunity to understand these magnificent creatures better.
10. Visit the Copper Canyon
Deeper and more extensive than the Grand Canyon, the Copper Canyon in Northern Mexico is a natural marvel waiting to be explored.
Train Ride: The El Chepe train offers a journey like no other. As it snakes through the vast canyons, passengers are treated to panoramic vistas of rugged cliffs, cascading waterfalls, and verdant forests. The changing landscapes from your window seat tell tales of the region’s geological wonders.
Adventure Sports: The vastness of the Copper Canyon is not just for sightseeing. It’s a hotspot for adventure enthusiasts. Whether it’s zip-lining across the canyon, rappelling down its cliffs, or hiking its many trails, adrenaline rushes are guaranteed.
Recommended tour: Copper Canyon tour
11. Enjoy Mariachi in Guadalajara
Globally recognised yet deeply traditional, Mariachi music is the soul of Mexico. And there’s no better place to experience it than its birthplace, Guadalajara.
Plaza de los Mariachis: The heart of Mariachi music, the Plaza de los Mariachis, resonates with passionate performances every evening. As musicians clad in traditional ‘charro’ suits serenade with violins, trumpets, and guitars, the square becomes a lively celebration of Mexico’s musical heritage.
Mariachi Festivals: Annually, Guadalajara plays host to one of the most significant events in the Mariachi calendar. The Mariachi Festivals attract the best bands from across the country and the world. From heart-wrenching ballads to foot-tapping numbers, these festivals are a treat for the ears and the soul.
12. Hike Up to Parícutin Volcano
In the heart of Michoacán lies a unique geological wonder, the Parícutin Volcano. What makes it stand out? Its birth was witnessed by humans in the 20th century.
Natural Beauty: Emerging from a cornfield in 1943, Parícutin today stands tall amidst lush forests. A hike up its slopes offers breathtaking views of the surrounding landscapes. The lava fields and the ruined church of San Juan Parangaricutiro, half-buried in volcanic ash, are poignant reminders of nature’s might.
Horse Riding: For those who prefer a less strenuous ascent, local tours offer horseback rides to the volcano’s base. As you trot along the scenic trails, the stories of Parícutin’s eruption and its aftermath come alive.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
How safe is Mexico for tourists?
Mexico is generally safe for tourists. However, like any other country, it’s crucial to be aware of your surroundings and avoid risky areas.
What's the best time to visit Mexico?
The ideal time to visit is between December and April when the weather is pleasant.
Do I need to know Spanish to travel in Mexico?
While Spanish is the primary language, many people in tourist areas speak English. Learning basic Spanish phrases can enhance your travel experience.
Is street food safe to eat in Mexico?
Street food is delicious but eat from popular stands with a high turnover to ensure freshness.
What's the local currency and are credit cards widely accepted?
The local currency is the Mexican Peso (MXN). Major cities accept credit cards, but it’s good to carry cash in remote areas.
Can I drink tap water in Mexico?
It’s recommended to drink bottled water. Avoid ice in drinks unless it’s from purified water.
Final Thoughts
With its diverse landscapes, rich history, and vibrant culture, Mexico offers something for everyone. From exploring ancient ruins to savouring world-class cuisine, THE TOP 12 Things To Do in Mexico! promises an unforgettable journey. So, when are you packing your bags for this Mexican adventure?
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Thank you for reading!
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Recommended websites: Visit Mexico , Mexico travel advice UK
Helen Ross
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