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Introduction to Iceland's Golden Circle
What is the Golden Circle?
The Golden Circle – a name that sounds like something straight out of a fantasy novel, right? Well, it’s just as magical. It is a 300-kilometre-long tourist route in southern Iceland that hosts some of the country’s most iconic natural attractions. And, oh boy, they’re a sight to behold!
Why visit the Golden Circle?
One word: Unforgettable. The Golden Circle offers a unique opportunity to witness the stark and breathtaking beauty of Iceland’s landscapes. With dramatic geysers, a huge waterfall that’ll make you feel minuscule, and a national park steeped in history and geological wonders, it’s no surprise that this route is a favourite amongst travellers.
Related articles: The best time to visit Iceland , Reykjavik Travel Guide
5 Key Takeaways
- The Golden Circle is a Must-Visit: This popular 300-kilometre tourist route in southern Iceland offers a unique blend of natural wonders and historical sites, making it an unforgettable travel experience.
- Diverse Attractions: The Golden Circle encompasses diverse attractions including Thingvellir National Park, the Geysir Geothermal Area, and the magnificent Gullfoss Waterfall. Each site has its unique features, history, and folklore.
- Practical Information for Travellers: The Golden Circle is accessible year-round, with summer and winter offering different experiences. The journey can be self-driven or undertaken with tour operators. Preparations should include packing appropriate clothing for unpredictable weather.
- Culinary Experiences: In addition to its scenic beauty, the Golden Circle also offers the chance to taste traditional Icelandic dishes at local eateries, providing a complete cultural experience.
- Respect for the Environment: As enchanting as the Golden Circle is, it’s important for visitors to respect the environment and follow the marked paths to ensure these attractions remain preserved for future generations.
Detailed Itinerary of the Golden Circle
Thingvellir National Park
History
Our first stop, Thingvellir National Park, is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and a place where you can literally walk between continents. This is where the North American and Eurasian tectonic plates meet, creating a rift valley that is a sight for sore eyes. In addition to its geographical significance, Thingvellir is steeped in history. It was here that the world’s first parliament, Althingi, was established in the year 930 AD.
What to see
Be sure to wander along the marked trails and marvel at the Öxarárfoss waterfall and the beautiful Lake Þingvallavatn. You can even go snorkelling or diving in the Silfra fissure, one of the top diving spots in the world. The crystal-clear, glacial water offers visibility for over 100 metres! Can you imagine that?
Recommended tour: Snorkel with trolls
Geysir Geothermal Area
Strokkur Geyser
Next up is the Geysir Geothermal Area, home to the famous Strokkur geyser. Now, this is one you won’t want to miss. Every 5 to 10 minutes, you can witness Strokkur erupting, ejecting a column of boiling water up to 20 metres into the air. It’s an Instagram moment if ever there was one!
The Great Geysir
While there, do pay your respects to the Great Geysir, the namesake of all geysers worldwide, although it rarely erupts these days. It’s like visiting the elderly grandparent of all the world’s geysers.
Recommended tour: Golden Circle Full Tour
Gullfoss Waterfall
The Grandeur of Gullfoss
Just a short drive away, the Gullfoss Waterfall awaits. Prepare to be humbled by its immense power and beauty. This magnificent waterfall cascades down in two stages into a rugged canyon. On a sunny day, you can see a shimmering rainbow over the falls, an image you won’t forget in a hurry.
Folklore and Legends
Gullfoss also has its share of folklore. The story goes that a young girl once threatened to throw herself into the falls if they were used for hydroelectric purposes. Thankfully, her protest saved the falls, and today we can all enjoy its untouched beauty.
Practical Information for Your Visit
Best Time to Visit
The Golden Circle is accessible year-round. However, for milder weather and longer days, summer (June-August) is ideal. But if you dream of seeing the Northern Lights, winter (November-February) is your best bet. The icy landscape also adds a whole new level of magic to the attractions.
Getting Around
Hiring a car is the most popular way to explore the Golden Circle at your own pace. There are also numerous tour operators that offer guided day trips from Reykjavik. So, whether you want the freedom of a self-drive or the informative nature of a guided tour, you’ve got options.
Tips and Tricks
Make sure to wear layers, as Icelandic weather can be unpredictable. Also, bring a good camera, as the sights along this route are absolutely photo-worthy. Most importantly, remember to respect the environment and follow the marked paths.
Plan Your Route: The Golden Circle is a relatively short route that can be driven in a day, but you’ll want to allocate enough time to truly enjoy each site. Decide on your stops before setting out.
Car Rental: While tours are available, renting a car provides the most flexibility. You can explore at your own pace and make spontaneous stops along the way.
Check Weather and Road Conditions: Iceland’s weather can be unpredictable and change rapidly. Always check the weather forecast and road conditions before starting your journey, especially in winter.
Dress Appropriately: Dress in layers, as weather conditions can vary greatly throughout the day. Wear sturdy shoes suitable for walking on uneven ground, and don’t forget a waterproof jacket.
Pack Food and Snacks: There are a few restaurants and cafés along the route, but options can be limited. It’s a good idea to bring snacks, especially if you have dietary restrictions.
Respect the Environment: Stick to marked paths and don’t venture into closed areas. Iceland’s nature is fragile and needs to be treated with respect to preserve its beauty for future visitors.
Charge Your Devices: You’ll be taking lots of photos, so make sure your devices are fully charged. Consider bringing a portable charger for long days on the road.
Remember Swimwear: If you plan on visiting one of the many geothermal pools or spas, don’t forget your swimwear and towel.
Start Early: The Golden Circle can get busy, especially during the summer. Starting early helps avoid the biggest crowds at popular sites.
Stay Safe: Always heed warning signs and keep a safe distance from geysers and waterfalls. If you’re travelling in winter, be prepared for icy conditions and limited daylight
Sampling Icelandic Cuisine on the Golden Circle
Traditional Dishes
While on the road, don’t forget to try some traditional Icelandic food. From hot dogs at famous stands to more exotic options like fermented shark, Iceland offers a variety of unique culinary experiences.
Best Eateries on the Route
Along the Golden Circle, you’ll find a handful of cosy eateries offering hearty local food. Fridheimar, a greenhouse restaurant, is one such place where you can enjoy a tomato-based menu, including soup and even tomato beer! Efsti-Dalur II, a farm restaurant, is another great option, known for its home-made ice cream and dairy products.
Recommended Tours
Final Thoughts
With its jaw-dropping landscapes and rich history, Iceland’s Golden Circle offers an unforgettable travel experience. Whether you’re a nature lover, a history buff, or a foodie, this route has something for everyone. Pack your bags, get your camera ready, and embark on the adventure of a lifetime!
Thank you for reading. Bless (goodbye)!
Related articles: The best time to visit Iceland
Recommended websites: Iceland government website , Road checker , Visit Iceland Travel Website , Aurora forecast checker
Author
Nick Harvey
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
Do I need a 4×4 vehicle to drive the Golden Circle? No, a 4×4 vehicle is not necessary. The roads are well-maintained and accessible by regular cars. However, during the winter, due to potential snow and ice, a 4×4 can be beneficial.
Can I complete the Golden Circle in one day? Yes, it’s possible to complete the Golden Circle in one day. However, taking your time over 2 or 3 days allows a more relaxed pace and time to fully enjoy each site.
What should I pack for a trip to the Golden Circle? Pack layers to deal with Iceland’s changeable weather, sturdy walking shoes, and a good camera. Don’t forget swimwear if you plan to take a dip in the geothermal pools!
Is the Golden Circle accessible in the winter? Yes, the Golden Circle remains open in the winter. However, be prepared for possible road closures due to extreme weather. Check the road conditions before you set off.
Are there accommodations available along the Golden Circle route? Yes, there are several accommodation options ranging from guesthouses to luxury hotels, as well as campsites during the summer months.
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