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Introduction
Ah, Vienna! The capital of Austria and the birthplace of classical music, this beautiful city is steeped in history, culture, and art. There’s a reason why Vienna consistently ranks as one of the best places to live and visit. From its stunning architecture to its vibrant culinary scene, Vienna offers a plethora of activities for travellers of all ages and interests. In this article, we’ll dive into the ultimate top 10 things to do in Vienna, so you can make the most of your trip to this enchanting city.
A Glimpse into Vienna's Charm
A brief history of Vienna
Vienna, the capital of Austria, boasts a rich history that dates back to the Roman era when it was established as Vindobona in the 1st century CE. Through the centuries, Vienna evolved into a hub of culture, music, and politics, especially during the reign of the Habsburg dynasty (1278-1918), which significantly shaped the city’s development. Home to renowned historical figures such as Mozart, Beethoven, and Freud, Vienna has long been an epicenter for the arts and sciences. In 1918, the end of the Habsburg era marked the beginning of the First Austrian Republic, which later transformed into the modern-day Austria that we know today.
Vienna Today: A City of Culture and Innovation
Today, Vienna is a booming metropolis that attracts both locals and tourists with its special blend of old-world elegance and cutting-edge technology. Some of the city’s most recognisable landmarks are the Kunsthistorisches Museum and the Vienna State Opera, both of which have helped establish Vienna as a global centre for the arts. In addition, Vienna is a pioneer in sustainability and is routinely ranked among the world’s most liveable cities. The city is a model of eco-friendly urban planning and public transportation, with its emphasis on green areas and low-impact development.
Vienna is a city that gives its residents and visitors a taste of both its rich history and its vibrant present.
5 Key Takeaways
- Vienna is a city rich in history, culture, and architecture, offering a variety of attractions and experiences for visitors of all interests.
- Some of the top things to do in Vienna include visiting iconic landmarks such as Schönbrunn Palace, St. Stephen’s Cathedral, and the Hofburg, as well as exploring cultural hubs like MuseumsQuartier and the Naschmarkt.
- The city offers unique experiences, such as attending a performance at the Vienna State Opera or the Spanish Riding School, and visiting the historic Prater Amusement Park.
- Vienna has an excellent public transportation system, making it easy and convenient to explore the city’s attractions, and many of its key sights are within walking distance of each other.
- Traditional Viennese cuisine, such as Wiener Schnitzel and Sachertorte, can be enjoyed at local restaurants and coffee houses throughout the city.
Top 10 Must-Do's in Vienna
1. Schönbrunn Palace
No visit to Vienna is complete without a trip to the magnificent Schönbrunn Palace. This Baroque masterpiece served as the summer residence of the Habsburg rulers and is now a UNESCO World Heritage Site. Explore the stunning gardens, marvel at the opulent rooms, and don’t forget to take a stroll through the world’s oldest zoo, the Tiergarten Schönbrunn. It really is a must when in Vienna.
Entrance fees start at €17.50 for adults and €11.50 for children.
2. St. Stephen's Cathedral
Located in the heart of Vienna, St. Stephen’s Cathedral is an iconic symbol of the city. With its stunning Gothic architecture and colourful tiled roof, it’s a must-see for any visitor. Climb the 343 steps to the top of the South Tower for a breathtaking view of the city, or explore the catacombs below for a spooky experience.
Entry to the cathedral is FREE, but there are fees for the guided tours and tower climbs. We will list our recommended tours below.
3. The Hofburg
As the former imperial palace and current official residence of the Austrian president, the Hofburg is an essential stop on your Vienna itinerary. Explore the lavishly decorated rooms, learn about the history of the Habsburg dynasty, and marvel at the treasures in the Imperial Treasury. Don’t miss the chance to see the stunning Austrian National Library and its impressive State Hall.
Ticket prices vary depending on the attractions you wish to visit, with combination tickets available for multiple sites.
Basic ticket: €13 adult, €10 child
Opening Times: 09:30 – 17:00
4. Belvedere Palace
The Belvedere Palace is another architectural gem, featuring two Baroque palaces and beautiful gardens. The Upper Belvedere houses an impressive collection of Austrian art, including the world-famous “The Kiss” by Gustav Klimt. Meanwhile, the Lower Belvedere showcases temporary exhibitions and the charming Orangery.
Admission fees start at €16 for adults and €8 for children.
Opening times: 09:00 – 18:00
5. Vienna State Opera
The Vienna State Opera is one of the most renowned opera houses in the world. With a history dating back to the mid-19th century, it’s a must-visit for any music lover. Catch a world-class opera or ballet performance, or take a guided tour of the stunning building to learn about its rich history and architecture.
Ticket prices for performances vary, while guided tours cost €9 for adults and €4 for children.
6. Prater Amusement Park
For a fun-filled day out, head to the Prater Amusement Park. This historic park is home to the iconic Wiener Riesenrad, a giant Ferris wheel that offers incredible views of the city. With over 250 attractions, including roller coasters, ghost trains, and bumper cars, there’s something for everyone.
Make sure you try the rollercoaster restaurant for a unique experience!
Entry to the park is free, but individual attractions have separate fees, usually around €5 a-ride
7. MuseumsQuartier
The MuseumsQuartier is a cultural hub in the heart of Vienna, featuring a variety of museums, galleries, and performance spaces. Visit the Leopold Museum for an extensive collection of modern Austrian art, or explore contemporary art at the MUMOK. For a more interactive experience, check out the Zoom Children’s Museum or the Architekturzentrum Wien.
Entry fees vary depending on the museum, with combination tickets available.
8. Naschmarkt
Foodies, rejoice! The Naschmarkt is Vienna’s largest and most famous market, offering a wide variety of fresh produce, exotic spices, and delicious street food. Stroll through the bustling market, sample local delicacies, and maybe even pick up a few souvenirs. Don’t miss the adjacent flea market on Saturdays for some unique finds.
Entry to the market is FREE.
9. Rathaus and Rathausplatz
The stunning neo-Gothic Vienna City Hall (Rathaus) is not only an architectural marvel but also the heart of the city’s cultural scene. Visit the Rathausplatz, a large square in front of the building, for numerous events throughout the year, including the Vienna Film Festival and the Christmas market. The Rathaus itself offers guided tours, allowing visitors to explore its impressive interiors.
Entry to the building is FREE, but guided tours have a fee.
10. The Spanish Riding School
The Spanish Riding School is a unique Viennese institution, showcasing the art of classical dressage with their famous Lipizzaner stallions. Attend a breathtaking performance, or watch a morning training session to see these magnificent horses up close. For an even more immersive experience, book a guided tour of the historic stables. Ticket prices vary depending on the event.
Opening times: 09:00 – 16:00
Recommended Tours
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
What is the best time to visit Vienna?
The best time to visit Vienna is during the spring (April-May) and fall (September-October) months when the weather is mild and the city is less crowded. However, Vienna is beautiful year-round, and visiting during the winter months offers the chance to experience the magical Christmas markets.
How many days should I spend in Vienna?
We recommend spending at least 3-4 days in Vienna to explore the city’s main attractions at a comfortable pace. However, if you have more time, you can easily fill a week or more with the wealth of museums, galleries, and experiences Vienna has to offer.
Is Vienna expensive for tourists?
Vienna can be a bit expensive for tourists, but it’s possible to enjoy the city on a budget. Many attractions offer reduced ticket prices for students, seniors, and children, and there are several free or low-cost activities, such as exploring the Naschmarkt or visiting St. Stephen’s Cathedral.
What is the best way to get around Vienna?
Vienna has an excellent public transportation system, including trams, buses, and an extensive subway network (U-Bahn). A Vienna City Card or a travel pass can provide unlimited access to public transportation for a set number of days, making it easy and cost-effective to explore the city. Alternatively, Vienna is a very walkable city, and many of its main attractions are within walking distance of each other.
What are some traditional Viennese dishes to try?
Some traditional Viennese dishes to try include Wiener Schnitzel (breaded and fried veal), Tafelspitz (boiled beef with horseradish and apple sauce), and Sachertorte (a chocolate cake with apricot jam). Don’t forget to enjoy a cup of Viennese coffee and a pastry at one of the city’s famous coffee houses.
Final Thoughts
Vienna is a city that truly has it all – stunning architecture, world-class cultural attractions, and a rich history. Whether you’re exploring opulent palaces, immersing yourself in the vibrant arts scene, or indulging in delicious local cuisine, there’s something for everyone in this captivating city. With our list of the ultimate top 10 things to do in Vienna, you’re sure to have an unforgettable experience.
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