Italy
Italy, a European country with a long Mediterranean coastline, has left a powerful mark on Western culture and cuisine. Its capital, Rome, is home to the Vatican as well as landmark art and ancient ruins. Other major cities include Florence, with Renaissance masterpieces such as Michelangelo’s “David” and Brunelleschi’s Duomo; Venice, the city of canals; and Milan, Italy’s fashion capital.
Rome is the first place you think of when it comes to Italy! Visit St. Peter’s, the greatest church on earth, learn something about eternity by touring the huge Vatican Museums, ramble among the rabble and rubble through ancient Rome‘s Colosseum and Roman Forum, take in sumptuous Borghese Gallery, or take a bike ride along the Appian Way (worlds first super highway) and take an early evening stroll on Rome‘s cobbled streets.
There are so many highlights in this beautiful country, from the canals of Venice to the Almalfi Coast. Below you will find comprehensive guides to the country.
Best Time To Visit
If you’re planning to visit popular areas, especially Rome, Venice or Milan, avoid July and especially August, when the weather can be too hot and the crowds at their most congested. In August, when most Italians are on holiday, you can expect it to be especially bad in the resorts. Daily averages around 23/24 °C (73/75 °F)
The best time to visit Italy, in terms of the weather and a little less crowded, is April to late June, and September or October. If you want to go for a swim, keep in mind that only the south of the country is likely to be warm enough outside between the May to September period.
I you visit between November and December you arrive in-time for the Christmas Markets.
For a month by month look click here
What To Expect
Capital: Rome
Language: The official language of Italy is Italian. ‘Hello’ and ‘Thank You’ in Italian: “Ciao” and “Grazie”
Currency: The official currency of Italy is the Euro (EUR). £1 GBP is equivalent to 1.18 EUR. Check the latest rates here
Credit Cards & ATMs: To get the best exchange rate in Italy, it’s wise to use your credit card whenever you get the chance. If you need some Euros, you will find that ATMs are very prevalent in Italy’s major cities and towns. It’s always best to have some cash on hand for buying a gelato.
Plugs: For Italy there are three associated plug types, types C, F and L. Plug type C is the plug which has two round pins, plug type F is the plug which has two round pins with two earth clips on the side and plug type L is the plug type which has three round pins. Italy operates on a 230V supply voltage and 50Hz.. I recommend buying a universal adapter
Safety: As far as safety is concerned, however, Italy comes 38th on the list of 163 countries measured on 2018’s Global Peace Index. That’s a good score. Just watch out for pickpockets.
Getting Around: Traveling through Italy by train is the best way to go— you can sit back and relax while looking out at the beautiful scenery. In places like Rome, use the Metro, grab a bicycle, or walk around on foot.
Never ever: You Don’t Have to Tip in Italy! Service is usually included in a service charge on the restaurant bill.
Travel Guides
Below you will find guides on places in Italy, reasons to visit Italy, and how to travel Italy on a budget.
Top 5 Things to See and Do in Italy
(Note: Italy is brimming with activities. Truly, there’s an abundance to explore and experience. The following are just a few of our top picks. For more country-specific activities, refer to the detailed guides linked to each country below!)
Standing as a testament to the grandeur of ancient Rome, the Colosseum is an iconic structure that has captivated visitors for centuries. Constructed in AD 80, this massive amphitheatre once hosted gladiator battles, theatrical productions, and grand Roman spectacles. Stepping inside, you can almost hear the roar of the crowds and feel the pulse of history. While in Rome, be sure also to explore other ancient sites like the Roman Forum and the Pantheon to get a comprehensive sense of the Eternal City’s illustrious past.
Venice, with its intricate network of canals, historic palazzos, and romantic gondolas, is like no other city in the world. Taking a boat ride along the Grand Canal allows you to experience Venice from its most iconic vantage point. As you glide along the water, marvel at the stunning architecture and bridges, and soak up the unique atmosphere of this floating city. For a truly Venetian experience, opt for a gondola ride at sunset and be serenaded by a singing gondolier.
The cradle of the Renaissance, Florence is an art lover’s paradise. The Uffizi Gallery houses a staggering collection of artworks, featuring masters such as Botticelli, Michelangelo, and Leonardo da Vinci. Just a short walk away, the Florence Cathedral, with its monumental dome designed by Brunelleschi, dominates the city skyline. Climbing to the top offers panoramic views of the Tuscan capital. And no visit would be complete without seeing Michelangelo’s David, an embodiment of humanist ideals and artistic perfection, at the Galleria dell’Accademia.
Often dubbed ‘La Grassa’ or ‘The Fat One’, Bologna is celebrated for its rich culinary traditions. Nestled in the Emilia-Romagna region, the city boasts a variety of sumptuous dishes, from fresh tortellini and tagliatelle al ragù to mortadella and Parmigiano Reggiano cheese. The historic city centre, with its medieval towers and porticoed streets, offers countless trattorias where you can indulge in these delectable treats. Taking a cooking class here is also a popular way to delve deeper into Bolognese cuisine.
Cinque Terre, which translates to ‘Five Lands’, is a rugged coastal region comprising five picturesque villages: Monterosso al Mare, Vernazza, Corniglia, Manarola, and Riomaggiore. Characterised by pastel-hued buildings perched on steep cliffs overlooking the Ligurian Sea, this UNESCO World Heritage site offers some of the most scenic hiking trails in Italy. The paths weave through terraced vineyards, olive groves, and offer spectacular sea views. After a day of hiking, relax with a glass of local wine and fresh seafood at one of the many charming eateries.
Our Favourite Experiences
Check out our favourite experiences in Italy that should be on your list!
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